Muchirimo chema1950, boka revasayendisiti vaduku rakagadzira shoko rokuti “Artificial Intelligence” panguva yokuungana, richiratidza kuberekwa kwepamutemo kweiyi ndima yaibuda.
Mukufamba kwemakumi mashoma emakore, AI yakapinda matanho akasiyana ebudiriro.Yakatanga nekutonga-kwakavakirwa masisitimu, uko maAI masisitimu aivimba nemitemo yakanyorwa nemaoko uye pfungwa.Early nyanzvi masisitimu aive akajairwa vamiriri vedanho iri.Masisitimu akadaro eAI aida mitemo yakafanotsanangurwa uye ruzivo uye haana kukwanisa kubata zvisingatarisirwi.
Ipapo kwakauya kudzidza kwemichina, uko kwakafambira mberi zvakanyanya nekubvumira michina kudzidza mapatani nemitemo kubva kudata.Nzira dzakajairika dzinosanganisira kudzidza kwakatariswa, kudzidza kusingatarisirwe, uye kusimbaradza kudzidza.Munguva iyi, masisitimu eAI anogona kuita fungidziro uye sarudzo zvichibva pane data, sekuzivikanwa kwemifananidzo, kuzivikanwa kwekutaura, uye kugadzirwa kwemutauro wechisikigo.
Tevere, kudzidza kwakadzama kwakabuda sebazi rekudzidza muchina.Inoshandisa multi-layer neural network kutevedzera chimiro uye kushanda kwehuropi hwemunhu.Kudzidza kwakadzama kwakawana budiriro munzvimbo dzakaita semufananidzo uye kucherechedzwa kwekutaura, kugadzirisa mutauro wechisikigo, nezvimwewo. Masystem eAI padanho rino anogona kudzidza kubva kune yakakura-data uye ave nekugona kufunga nekumiririra kwakasimba.
Parizvino, AI iri kusangana nekushandiswa kwakapararira uye nekukurumidza kukura.Yakashandiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira hutano, mari, zvekufambisa, dzidzo, nezvimwe.Iko kuenderera mberi kufambira mberi kweAI tekinoroji, kuvandudzwa kwealgorithms, kukwidziridzwa kwesimba rekombuta, uye kunatsiridza kwemadatasets zvakawedzera kuwedzera chiyero uye kuita kweAI.AI yave mubatsiri akangwara muhupenyu hwevanhu uye kugadzira.
Semuyenzaniso, mukuzvityaira kutyaira, AI inoita kuti mota dzizive dzakazvimirira uye dzidavire kumamiriro emumugwagwa, masaini emumigwagwa, uye dzimwe mota kuburikidza nekuona, kuita sarudzo, uye kudzora masisitimu, kuwana yakachengeteka uye inoshanda yekufambisa isina mutyairi.Mundima yekuongororwa kwekurapa uye rubatsiro, AI inogona kuongorora huwandu hwakakura hwe data rekurapa, kubatsira vanachiremba mukuongororwa kwechirwere uye sarudzo dzekurapa.Nekudzidza kwemuchina uye kudzidza kwakadzama, AI inogona kuona mapundu, kuongorora mifananidzo yezvokurapa, rubatsiro mukutsvagisa mishonga, zvichingodaro, nekudaro ichivandudza mashandiro ekurapa uye nemazvo.
AI inowanawo yakakura kushandiswa mukutonga kwenjodzi yemari uye sarudzo dzekudyara.Inogona kuongorora data rezvemari, kuona zviitiko zvehutsotsi, kuongorora njodzi, uye kubatsira mukuita sarudzo dzekudyara.Nekugona kugadzirisa yakakura-chiyero data nekukurumidza, AI inogona kuwana mapatani uye maitiro, ichipa akangwara emari masevhisi uye kurudziro.
Uyezve, AI inogona kuiswa kune maindasitiri optimization uye kufungidzira kugadzirisa.Inogona kukwidziridza maitiro uye kugadzirisa kwemidziyo mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri.Nekuongorora data re sensor uye marekodhi enhoroondo, AI inogona kufanotaura kutadza kwemidziyo, kugadzirisa zvirongwa zvekugadzira, nekuvandudza kugona kwekugadzira uye kuvimbika kwemidziyo.
Hungwaru kurudziro masisitimu mumwe muenzaniso.AI inogona kupa kurudziro yakasarudzika uye mazano zvichienderana nezvido zvevashandisi uye zvavanofarira.Izvi zvakashandiswa zvakanyanya mu e-commerce, mimhanzi uye vhidhiyo mapuratifomu, kubatsira vashandisi kuwana zvigadzirwa uye zvirimo zvinoenderana nezvavanoda.
Kubva pane marobhoti vacuum cleaners kusvika pachiso tekinoroji yekuziva, kubva kuIBM's "Deep Blue" ichikunda shasha yepasi rose chess kusvika kune ichangoburwa ChatGPT yakakurumbira, iyo inoshandisa mitauro yechisikigo uye nzira dzekudzidza muchina kupindura mibvunzo, kupa ruzivo, uye kuita mabasa, AI yakapinda maonero evanhu.Aya anoshanda maapplication angori chidimbu chidiki chekuvapo kweAI munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana.Sezvo tekinoroji ichiramba ichifambira mberi, tinogona kutarisira mamwe maapplication eAI anozogadzirisa maindasitiri nemaitiro mubhodhi rose.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-17-2023